Nuclear Engineering and Technology (Apr 2020)

Simulations of BEAVRS benchmark cycle 2 depletion with MCS/CTF coupling system

  • Jiankai Yu,
  • Hyunsuk Lee,
  • Hanjoo Kim,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Deokjung Lee

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 52, no. 4
pp. 661 – 673

Abstract

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The quarter-core simulation of BEAVRS Cycle 2 depletion benchmark has been conducted using the MCS/CTF coupling system. MCS/CTF is a cycle-wise Picard iteration based inner-coupling code system, which couples sub-channel T/H (thermal/hydraulic) code CTF as a T/H solver in Monte Carlo neutron transport code MCS. This coupling code system has been previously applied in the BEAVRS benchmark Cycle 1 full-core simulation. The Cycle 2 depletion has been performed with T/H feedback based on the spent fuel materials composition pre-generated by the Cycle 1 depletion simulation using refueling capability of MCS code. Meanwhile, the MCS internal one-dimension T/H solver (MCS/TH1D) has been also applied in the simulation as the reference. In this paper, an analysis of the detailed criticality boron concentration and the axially integrated assembly-wise detector signals will be presented and compared with measured data based on the real operating physical conditions. Moreover, the MCS/CTF simulated results for neutronics and T/H parameters will be also compared to MCS/TH1D to figure out their difference, which proves the practical application of MCS into the BEAVRS benchmark two-cycle depletion simulations. Keywords: MCS/CTF, MCS/TH1D, BEAVRS cycle 2, Quarter-core depletion