Frontiers in Neuroscience (Nov 2020)

The Association Study of IL-23R Polymorphisms With Cerebral Palsy in Chinese Population

  • Yangong Wang,
  • Yiran Xu,
  • Yangyi Fan,
  • Dan Bi,
  • Juan Song,
  • Lei Xia,
  • Qing Shang,
  • Chao Gao,
  • Xiaoli Zhang,
  • Dengna Zhu,
  • Yimeng Qiao,
  • Yu Su,
  • Xiaoyang Wang,
  • Changlian Zhu,
  • Changlian Zhu,
  • Changlian Zhu,
  • Qinghe Xing,
  • Qinghe Xing

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.590098
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14

Abstract

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Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a syndrome of non-progressive motor dysfunction caused by early brain development injury. Recent evidence has shown that immunological abnormalities are associated with an increased risk of CP.Methods: We recruited 782 children with CP as the case group and 770 healthy children as the control group. The association between IL-23R single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; namely, rs10889657, rs6682925, rs1884444, rs17375018, rs1004819, rs11805303, and rs10889677) and CP was studied by using a case–control method and SHEsis online software. Subgroup analysis based on complications and clinical subtypes was also carried out.Results: There were differences in the allele and genotype frequencies between CP cases and controls at the rs11805303 and rs10889677 SNPs (Pallele = 0.014 and 0.048, respectively; Pgenotype = 0.023 and 0.008, respectively), and the difference in genotype frequency of rs10889677 remained significant after Bonferroni correction (Pgenotype = 0.048). Subgroup analysis revealed a more significant association of rs10889677 with CP accompanied by global developmental delay (Pgenotype = 0.024 after correction) and neonatal encephalopathy (Pgenotype = 0.024 after correction).Conclusion: The present results showed a significant association between IL-23R and CP, suggesting that IL-23R may play a potential role in CP pathogenesis.

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