Haiyang Kaifa yu guanli (Feb 2024)
Functional Orientation and Spatial Response of Coastal Zone Under Territorial Spatial Planning: Taking Shanghai coastal zone as an example
Abstract
As the only sea-related plan in the territorial spatial planning system, coastal zone planning should not only carry out overall land and sea control, but also guide coastal zone′s development with strategic functions, so as to meet the blue growth requirements of the maritime power. This paper analyzed the new requirements of the new territorial spatial planning for coastal zone planning, and put forward the planning methods and strategies for functional positioning and spatial response of coastal zone planning. Based on the actual development of Shanghai coastal zone, the functional positioning of "three centers and two cities" was proposed from three aspects of multi-dimensional strategic docking, regional functional coupling and future development trend judgment. On this basis, the coastal zone spatial response strategy were proposed, such as docking territorial spatial stratification logic, marine function zoning and shoreline function coupling, open zonal zoning, and implementation of core function appeals.