Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine (Jul 2021)

Gastric Kaposi’s sarcoma presenting as upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a non-AIDS patient

  • Elahe Zanganeh,
  • Seyed Ashkan Hosseini,
  • Mehdi Alimadadi,
  • Mohammadreza Seyyedmajidi

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. Supplement 2
pp. 413 – 416

Abstract

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Background: Majority of the patients affected by Kaposi sarcoma (KS) have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) lessened the incidence of AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)- related KS. Cutaneous signs are the most common, but involving the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is very important and dangerous because of serious complications including perforation and bleeding. Case Presentation: This report is a rare case of gastric-KS presenting as melena in a non-AIDS 67-year-old woman. We describe the diagnosis and management of this rare complication. Conclusion: GI-KS is often asymptomatic with different endoscopic appearances, and maybe present without cutaneous lesions. Thus, a high diagnostic suspicion is needed and we should attend these GI complications.

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