International Journal of Nanomedicine (Jul 2024)

Near Infrared-Activatable Biomimetic Nanoplatform for Tumor-Specific Drug Release, Penetration and Chemo-Photothermal Synergistic Therapy of Orthotopic Glioblastoma

  • Li M,
  • Zhang X,
  • Zhou Y,
  • Chu Y,
  • Shen J,
  • Cai Y,
  • Sun X

Journal volume & issue
Vol. Volume 19
pp. 6999 – 7014

Abstract

Read online

Ming Li,* Xinrui Zhang,* Yujie Zhou, Yuteng Chu, Jie Shen, Yue Cai, Xuanrong Sun Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xuanrong Sun, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People’s Republic of China, Email [email protected]: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a highly invasive and prognostically challenging brain cancer, poses a significant hurdle for current treatments due to the existence of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the difficulty to maintain an effective drug accumulation in deep GBM lesions.Methods: We present a biomimetic nanoplatform with angiopep-2-modified macrophage membrane, loaded with indocyanine green (ICG) templated self-assembly of SN38 (AM-NP), facilitating active tumor targeting and effective blood-brain barrier penetration through specific ligand-receptor interaction.Results: Upon accumulation at tumor sites, these nanoparticles achieved high drug concentrations. Subsequent combination of laser irradiation and release of chemotherapy agent SN38 induced a synergistic chemo-photothermal therapy. Compared to bare nanoparticles (NPs) lacking cell membrane encapsulation, AM-NPs significantly suppressed tumor growth, markedly enhanced survival rates, and exhibited excellent biocompatibility with minimal side effects.Conclusion: This NIR-activatable biomimetic camouflaging macrophage membrane-based nanoparticles enhanced drug delivery targeting ability through modifications of macrophage membranes and specific ligands. It simultaneously achieved synergistic chemo-photothermal therapy, enhancing treatment effectiveness. Compared to traditional treatment modalities, it provided a precise, efficient, and synergistic method that might have contributed to advancements in glioblastoma therapy.Keywords: biomimetic macrophage membrane, drug delivery, synergistic treatment, glioma inhibition, near infrared-activatable

Keywords