Chemical Physics Impact (Jun 2025)

Construction of MoS2@RGO hybrid catalyst: An efficient and highly stable electrocatalyst for enhanced hydrogen generation reactions

  • C.S. Manikandababu,
  • S. Navaneethan,
  • M․Infant Shyam Kumar,
  • S. Ramkumar,
  • K. Muthukannan,
  • P. Siva Karthik

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10
p. 100874

Abstract

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It has been hypothesized that molybdenum disulfide, also known as MoS2, is an attractive option for the synthesis of hydrogen with a high degree of efficiency. It is preferred to construct a hybrid based on MoS2 in order to increase the catalytic efficiency, and it is vital to have a grasp of the nature of catalysis in order to make advances in this sector. In this paper, we use reduced graphene oxide, generally known as rGO, to create a MoS2@RGO hybrid catalyst with a number of favorable characteristics for the hydrogen evolution process (HER). The MoS2@RGO hybrids are next subjected to a battery of analytical tests, including TGA, XRD, TEM, XPS, Raman and BET. 1T MoS2@RGO hybrids demonstrated short Tafel slopes (46 and 52 mV.dec‑1) and low levels of overall (70 and 71 mV versus RHE) in both alkaline and acidic electrolytes, allowing for a high current density of 10 mA.cm2. The findings show that HER exists in flawed heterostructures. Because 1T phase molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has more functional sites and a higher intrinsic permeability, it is responsible for the catalyst's outstanding HER efficiency. This paper presents a novel way for fabricating highly active and responsive HER catalysts, as well as a way that is both feasible and practical for fabricating defective-MoS2@RGO heterostructures.

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