Dendrimer-Capped Nanoparticles Prepared by Picosecond Laser Ablation in Liquid Environment

Abstract

Fifth generation ethylendiamine-core poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM G5) is presented as an efficient capping agent for the preparation of metal and semiconductor nanoparticles by ps laser ablation in water. In particular, we describe results obtained with the fundamental, second and third harmonic of a ps Nd:YAG laser and the influence of laser wavelength and pulse energy on gold particle production and subsequent photofragmentation. In this framework, the role of the dendrimer and, in particular, its interactions with gold clusters and cations are accounted.

Keywords

• dendrimers
• laser ablation
• metal nanoparticles
• CdSe
• photofragmentation