Molecules (Feb 2016)

Three New Sesquiterpenoids and One New Sesquiterpenoid Derivative from Chinese Eaglewood

  • Huan Zhao,
  • Qinghua Peng,
  • Zhuzhen Han,
  • Li Yang,
  • Zhengtao Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21030281
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 21, no. 3
p. 281

Abstract

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Three new sesquiterpenoids (1–3) and one new sesquiterpenoid derivative (4), along with three known sesquiterpenoids (5–7), were isolated from the 95% ethanolic extract of Chinese eaglewood [Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg]. The structures of these compounds were elucidated through extensive analysis of spectroscopic data including IR, NMR, HRESIMS, and X-ray diffraction experiments. In addition, the above new compounds were detected for their bioactivities against LPS-induced NO production in RAW 264.7 cells. Among them, compound 2 exhibited obvious anti-inflammatory activity with an IC50 value of 8.1 μM.

Keywords