Nanomaterials (Nov 2020)

In Vitro Destruction of Pathogenic Bacterial Biofilms by Bactericidal Metallic Nanoparticles via Laser-Induced Forward Transfer

  • Alena Nastulyavichus,
  • Eteri Tolordava,
  • Andrey Rudenko,
  • Darya Zazymkina,
  • Pavel Shakhov,
  • Nikolay Busleev,
  • Yulia Romanova,
  • Andrey Ionin,
  • Sergey Kudryashov

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10112259
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 11
p. 2259

Abstract

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A novel, successful method of bactericidal treatment of pathogenic bacterial biofilms in vitro by laser-induced forward transfer of metallic nanoparticles from a polyethylene terephthalate polymeric substrate was suggested. Transferred nanoparticles were characterized by scanning and transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray and Raman spectroscopy. The antibacterial modality of the method was tested on Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Pseudomonas Aeruginosa) bacterial biofilms in vitro, revealing their complete destruction. The proposed simple, cost-effective and potentially mobile biofilm treatment method demonstrated its high and broad bactericidal efficiency.

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