Two Needle Passes Achieve Similar Diagnostic Yield Compared to Three Passes Regarding Diagnosis of Solid Pancreatic Lesions in Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration
Eleni Koukoulioti,
Georgios Tziatzios,
Mario Tadic,
Stavros Dimitriadis,
Paraskevas Gkolfakis,
Ekaterini Politi,
Tajana Stoos-Veic,
Petra Turcic,
Alexandros Chatzidakis,
Lazaros-Dimitrios Lazaridis,
Maria Farmaki,
Antonios Vezakis,
Konstantinos Triantafyllou,
Andreas Polydorou,
Ioannis S. Papanikolaou
Affiliations
Eleni Koukoulioti
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Georgios Tziatzios
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Mario Tadic
Endoscopy Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Nutrition, Dubrava University Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Stavros Dimitriadis
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Paraskevas Gkolfakis
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatopancreatology and Digestive Oncology, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1070 Brussels, Belgium
Ekaterini Politi
Department of Cytopathology, Aretaieion Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece
Tajana Stoos-Veic
Endoscopy Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Nutrition, Dubrava University Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Petra Turcic
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Domagojeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Alexandros Chatzidakis
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Lazaros-Dimitrios Lazaridis
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Maria Farmaki
2nd Department of Surgery, Aretaieion Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece
Antonios Vezakis
2nd Department of Surgery, Aretaieion Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece
Konstantinos Triantafyllou
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Andreas Polydorou
2nd Department of Surgery, Aretaieion Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece
Ioannis S. Papanikolaou
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Department of Internal Medicine–Propaedeutic, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ‘‘Attikon” University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece
Current guidelines advocate 3–4 passes with a fine-needle aspiration (FNA) to achieve high rates of diagnostic samples for malignancy when performing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided sampling of solid pancreatic lesions, in the absence of on-site cytologic evaluation. The aim of this study is to compare 2 vs. 3 needle passes in EUS-FNA for solid pancreatic lesions in terms of incremental diagnostic yield and to identify factors associated with the procedure’s outcome. In this retrospective study, 2 passes of EUS-FNA were found to have similar diagnostic yield compared to 3 passes for the diagnosis of solid pancreatic masses, suggesting that there might be no significant incremental tissue yield when 3 passes are performed.