Decomposition of Complete Multigraphs Into Stars and Cycles

Abstract

Let k be a positive integer, Sk and Ck denote, respectively, a star and a cycle of k edges. λKn is the usual notation for the complete multigraph on n vertices and in which every edge is taken λ times. In this paper, we investigate necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the decomposition of λKn into edges disjoint of stars Sk’s and cycles Ck’s.

Keywords

• graph decomposition
• complete multigraph
• stars
• cycles