Molecules (Oct 2015)

miRNA Stability in Frozen Plasma Samples

  • Francesca Balzano,
  • Marta Deiana,
  • Silvia Dei Giudici,
  • Annalisa Oggiano,
  • Angela Baralla,
  • Sara Pasella,
  • Andrea Mannu,
  • Mario Pescatori,
  • Baingio Porcu,
  • Giuseppe Fanciulli,
  • Angelo Zinellu,
  • Ciriaco Carru,
  • Luca Deiana

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules201019030
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 10
pp. 19030 – 19040

Abstract

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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent a family of small non-coding ribonucleic acids that post-transcriptionally inhibits the expression of their target messenger RNAs (mRNAs), thereby acting as general gene repressors. In this study we examined the relative quantity and stability of miRNA subjected to a long period of freezing; we compared the stability of eight miRNAs in the plasma of five human healthy controls before freezing and after six and 12 months of storage at −80 °C. In addition, we examined the plasma frozen for 14 years and the amount of miRNA still available. Using a Life Technologies protocol to amplify and quantify plasma miRNAs from EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid)-treated blood, we analyzed the stability of eight miRNAs, (miR-125b-5p, miR-425-5p, miR-200b-5p, miR-200c-3p, miR-579-3p, miR-212-3p, miR-126-3p, and miR-21-5p). The miRNAs analyzed showed a high stability and long frozen half-life.

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