Journal of High Energy Physics (Jul 2025)

AdS gravastar and bulk-cone singularities

  • Heng-Yu Chen,
  • Yasuaki Hikida,
  • Yasutaka Koga

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2025)199
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2025, no. 7
pp. 1 – 31

Abstract

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Abstract The horizon of black hole is surrounded by the photon sphere and an outside observer cannot easily examine the geometry inside the photon sphere. In this note, we propose a way to investigate the region from dual conformal field theory by making use of AdS/CFT correspondence. We first construct gravastar geometry as an asymptotic anti-de Sitter spacetime, where the region inside the photon sphere is replaced by a horizon-less geometry. It is known that bulk-cone singularities in the retarded Green function in dual conformal field theory can encode the bulk null geodesics. We then compute numerically the retarded Green function from the bulk theory and observe bulk-cone singularities corresponding to null geodesics traveling into the interior region. In this way, we show that it is possible to examine the region inside the photon sphere from bulk-cone singularities of dual conformal field theory.

Keywords