Frontiers in Endocrinology (Nov 2022)

Relationship between obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and osteoporosis adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Chaoyu Wang,
  • Chaoyu Wang,
  • Zhiping Zhang,
  • Zhenzhen Zheng,
  • Xiaojuan Chen,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Chunhe Li,
  • Huimin Chen,
  • Huizhao Liao,
  • Jinru Zhu,
  • Junyan Lin,
  • Hongwei Liang,
  • Qiuying Yu,
  • Riken Chen,
  • Jinhua Liang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.1013771
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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ObjectiveThis study is undertaken to explore the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and osteoporosis, including the relationship between OSAHS and osteoporosis incidence, lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD), and lumbar spine T-score.MethodCochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and other databases are searched from their establishment to April 2022. Literature published in 4 databases on the correlation between OSAHS and osteoporosis,lumbar spine BMD,lumbar spine T-score is collected. Review Manager 5.4 software is used for meta-analysis.ResultsA total of 15 articles are selected, including 113082 subjects. Compared with the control group, the OSAHS group has a higher incidence of osteoporosis (OR = 2.03, 95% CI: 1.26~3.27, Z = 2.90, P = 0.004), the lumbar spine BMD is significantly lower (MD = -0.05, 95% CI: -0.08~-0.02, Z = 3.07, P = 0.002), and the lumbar spine T-score is significantly decreased (MD = -0.47, 95% CI: -0.79~-0.14, Z = 2.83, P = 0. 005).ConclusionCompared with the control group, the OSAHS group has a higher incidence of osteoporosis and decreased lumbar spine BMD and T-score. In order to reduce the risk of osteoporosis, attention should be paid to the treatment and management of adult OSAHS, and active sleep intervention should be carried out.

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