BBA Advances (Jan 2021)

Narciclasine is a novel YAP inhibitor that disturbs interaction between YAP and TEAD4

  • Rie Kawamoto,
  • Naoko Nakano,
  • Haruka Ishikawa,
  • Etsu Tashiro,
  • Waka Nagano,
  • Keigo Sano,
  • Miki Irie,
  • Mariko Ikuta,
  • Fukuko Kishi,
  • Takahisa Nakane,
  • Mikihiko Naito,
  • Susumu Itoh

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1
p. 100008

Abstract

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Yes-associated protein (YAP) is involved in development, cell growth, cell size, and homeostasis and plays a key role in the progression of various cancers. Among them, constitutive activation of YAP can often be observed in malignant mesothelioma, which arises in the pleura, peritoneum, and pericardium because of inactivation of the Hippo pathway. To date, however, only less-effective treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery are available for patients with malignant mesothelioma.In this study, we identified narciclasine as a novel YAP inhibitor that prevents YAP from interacting with TEAD4 because it competes with TEAD4 for binding to YAP. Furthermore, narciclasine could perturb the cell growth and colony formation of malignant mesothelioma NCI-H290 cells in addition to inhibiting their growth in nude mice. Therefore, narciclasine might be a potential seed for a novel antitumor drug against malignant mesothelioma and other cancers in which hyperactivation and/or overexpression of YAP are observed.

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