Application of the Advanced Surface Modification Process to the ASME Code Case for Sections III and XI of Nuclear Power Plants

Abstract

The advanced surface modification process is known as a promising solution to improve the performance of machine components and systems, especially for vehicles, nuclear power plants, biomedical device, etc. There have been several successful applications of water jet peening and underwater laser peening to nuclear components in Japan since 2001 which resulted in inspection and repair cost savings. The prerequisite condition for the application of the advanced surface modification process to nuclear power plants is the approval of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Code Case, so performance criteria and requirements (PCRs) in the ASME Code Case for repair and maintenance of nuclear power components are explained. A challenging project to apply advanced surface modification processes, such as ultrasonic nanocrystal surface modification and air laser peening to new nuclear power plants and new canisters, was created with the goal to develop a technical basis and the PCRs for ASME Section III (New Manufacturing). The results of this work will be an ASME Section III Code Case which is currently in progress. An initial draft of the new Code Case with the intermediate results of this work is introduced. Four kinds of advanced surface modification processes are explained and compared briefly.

Keywords

• advanced surface modification process
• water jet peening (wjp)
• under water laser peening (ulp)
• ultrasonic nanocrystal surface modification (unsm)
• air laser peening (alp)
• primary water stress corrosion cracking (pwscc)
• dry canister
• chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking (ciscc)
• asme code case