Practical Epoxidation of Olefins Using Air and Ubiquitous Iron-Based Fluorous Salen Complex

Abstract

The epoxidation of olefins by substituting “air” for potentially harmful oxidants was achieved using an oxidation method that integrated a fluorous iron(III) salen catalyst derived from common metals and pivalaldehyde. Several aromatic disubstituted olefins were converted into their corresponding epoxides with high efficiency and quantitative yields. This reaction represents an environmentally friendly oxidation process that utilizes an abundant source of air and employs a readily available metal, iron, in the form of salen complexes, making it an environmentally conscious oxidation reaction.

Keywords

• air
• iron
• fluorous
• salen complex
• epoxidation
• olefin