Scientific Reports (Mar 2023)

Impact of reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) mode engine operation in diesel engine powered with B20 blend of waste cooking oil biodiesel

  • M. Anish,
  • J. Jayaprabakar,
  • P. Bency,
  • Nivin Joy,
  • V. Jayaprakash,
  • K. Arunkumar,
  • J. Aravind Kumar,
  • T. R. Praveenkumar,
  • Ayman A. Ghfar,
  • M. Rajasimman,
  • Balasubramani Ravindran

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31044-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Abstract The purpose of this study is to conduct an experimental assessment of the impact of RCCI (reactivity regulated compression ignition) on the performance, emissions, and combustion of a CRDI engine. A fuel mix (20% biodiesel, 80% diesel, and a NaOH catalyst) is generated. The produced combination is evaluated for attributes using standards established by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). The engine research included three distinct kinds of injections: 10% Pen RCCI, 20% Pen RCCI, and 30% Pen RCCI. Increasing the injection pressure increases the brake thermal efficiency, often known as BTE. NOx emissions increased as a consequence of higher injection pressures and improved combustion. However, when the injection rate is increased, the Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC) falls. The CO2 and hydrocarbon emissions, as well as the smoke opacity values, increased as the charge increased. The resultant mixture may be utilized in a CI engine with pre-mixed ignition to improve overall engine performance as well as combustion characteristics.