International Journal of Infectious Diseases (Feb 2018)

Escherichia coli spontaneous community-acquired meningitis in adults: A case report and literature review

  • A. Bichon,
  • C. Aubry,
  • G. Dubourg,
  • H. Drouet,
  • J.-C. Lagier,
  • D. Raoult,
  • P. Parola

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2017.12.003
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 67, no. C
pp. 70 – 74

Abstract

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Gram-negative bacillary meningitis occurring post-trauma and following neurosurgical procedures has been described widely. However, reports of spontaneous cases are sparse, particularly community-acquired cases. Spontaneous community-acquired Escherichia coli meningitis is a rare (although increasingly seen) and specific entity that is poorly reported in the literature. A review of the literature identified only 43 cases of community-acquired E. coli meningitis reported between 1946 and 2016. This article describes two new cases of spontaneous community-acquired E. coli meningitis encountered in Marseille, France, and presents the results of a literature review on spontaneous community-acquired E. coli meningitis.

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