Photonics (Nov 2024)

Photon Number States via Iterated Photon Addition in a Loop

  • Barna Mendei,
  • Mátyás Koniorczyk,
  • Gábor Homa,
  • Peter Adam

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11111075
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 1075

Abstract

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We consider the probabilistic generation of time-bin photon number states from a train of single-photon pulses. We propose a simple interferometric feedback loop setup having a beam splitter and a possibly non-ideal detector. This Hong–Ou–Mandel-type scheme implements iterated photon additions. Our detailed study shows that up to four photons this simple setup can provide reasonable success probabilities and fidelities.

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