Journal of Acupuncture Research (Aug 2022)

The Effects of Korean Medicine Treatment for Meniscus Tears: A Retrospective Chart Review

  • Ji-won Park,
  • Myung-In Jeong,
  • Wu-Jin Jeong,
  • Hae-Won Hong,
  • Ji-eun Koo,
  • Jun-Hyo Bae,
  • Su-jin Kim,
  • Ji-eun Bae

DOI
https://doi.org/10.13045/jar.2022.00066
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 39, no. 3
pp. 151 – 158

Abstract

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Changes in symptoms and dysfunction related to meniscus tears following the use of Korean medicine for ≥ 4 days were studied. The medical charts of 53 cases of diagnosed meniscus tears (magnetic resonance imaging) with an admission Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score ≥ 4, between 2017 and 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Treatments included acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, herbal treatment, Chuna therapy, and physiotherapy. The NRS, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, and European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions were performed at admission and discharge. There were 42 females and 11 males in this study. Patients were more likely to be in their 60s (38.18%), have an unknown etiology (81.13%), and have complex tears (50.94%). After receiving a combination of alternative Korean medicine during hospitalization, the mean NRS score improved from 6.82 ± 1.19 to 3.66 ± 1.83 (p < 0.001), the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index score improved from 46.47 ± 20.99 to 37.98 ± 19.23 (p < 0.001), and the mean European Quality of Life Five Dimensions score improved from 0.61 ± 0.18 to 0.68 ± 0.14 (p < 0.001) after treatment. These results suggest that Korean medicine treatment of meniscus tears alleviated pain and improved physical function.

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