IEEE Photonics Journal (Jan 2022)

Modeling of Amplitude Squeezing in a Pump-Noise-Suppressed Interband Cascade Laser

  • Shiyuan Zhao,
  • Frederic Grillot

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2022.3163546
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 3
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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A semi-classical rate equation model for the amplitude squeezing of mid-infrared interband cascade lasers is presented based on Green's function method. We analytically investigate the squeezing performance through a small signal analysis, where an additional partition noise in the output power is considered because of the anti-correlation between photons reflected and transmitted at the output laser facet. Thus, the squeezing effect can be achieved in the low frequency region with noise-suppressed pump. Amplitude squeezed states in interband cascade lasers can qualitatively be evaluated depending on the pump noise conditions. Such ultra-low amplitude noise laser sources enable various applications such as high precision measurements, metrology, and spectroscopy range where squeezed states can be used to replace current shot-noise limited laser mid-infrared sources.

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