High-Strength Concrete Using Ash and Slag Cements

Abstract

The article discusses the possibility of improving the properties of concrete made with composite ash-containing cement (CC) by introducing complex chemical additives. The pozzolanic activity of CC and its degree of hydration increases with the increasing dispersion of cement resulting from the introduction of a complex additive in the form of a polyfunctional modifier (PFM) during grinding, including a grinding intensifier-propylene glycol and a superplasticizer. The analysis of mathematical models of water demand and strength of concrete made with the PFM additive showed that a significant reduction in water demand and an increase in the strength of concrete based on the ash-containing CC is possible with the introduction of the PFM additive. For concrete based on CC with the addition of PFM, it has been demonstrated that it is possible to design concrete mixes on the basis of the obtained models. Relevant examples are provided.

Keywords

• high-strength concrete
• composite cement
• fly ash
• slag
• multifunctional modifier
• planning of experiments