Micromachines (Oct 2020)

InAs/InAsSb Type-II Strained-Layer Superlattice Infrared Photodetectors

  • David Z. Ting,
  • Sir B. Rafol,
  • Arezou Khoshakhlagh,
  • Alexander Soibel,
  • Sam A. Keo,
  • Anita M. Fisher,
  • Brian J. Pepper,
  • Cory J. Hill,
  • Sarath D. Gunapala

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11110958
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 958

Abstract

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The InAs/InAsSb (Gallium-free) type-II strained-layer superlattice (T2SLS) has emerged in the last decade as a viable infrared detector material with a continuously adjustable band gap capable of accommodating detector cutoff wavelengths ranging from 4 to 15 µm and beyond. When coupled with the unipolar barrier infrared detector architecture, the InAs/InAsSb T2SLS mid-wavelength infrared (MWIR) focal plane array (FPA) has demonstrated a significantly higher operating temperature than InSb FPA, a major incumbent technology. In this brief review paper, we describe the emergence of the InAs/InAsSb T2SLS infrared photodetector technology, point out its advantages and disadvantages, and survey its recent development.

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