Revista Turismo em Análise (Jul 2010)

Algunas Consideraciones Dialécticas y Hermeneutizantes sobre la Epistemología y la Importancia de la Tradición em el Pensamiento Turístico

  • Napoleon Conde Gaxiola

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 3
pp. 409 – 427

Abstract

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mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Resumen</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">El tema es una reflexión sobre la epistemología y la tradición de los saberes turísticos y ociológicos desde la perspectiva de la hermenéutica dialéctica. Su objetivo consiste en aproximarnos a la configuración de un pensamiento latinoamericanista de estirpe analógica, orientada a esquivar las limitaciones objetivistas típicas del univocismo turisticológico y de las deficiencias subjetivistas propias de los estudios de la posmodernidad del tiempo libre. La metodología está basada en la perspectiva de la contradicción y el enfoque hermenéutico. El trabajo es una reflexión crítica sobre el estatuto específico del pensamiento turístico de la modernidad tardía, señalando de manera sucinta sus fortalezas y debilidades. Los principales hallazgos en la investigación son: la necesidad de un horizonte dialéctico, analógico e interpretacional del turismo, priorizando la dimensión epistémica y la relevancia de la tradición</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Palabras clave: </span></strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">hermenêutica; dialéctica; analogia; tradición; epistemologia; antropologia; turismo justo y responsable</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><em><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Abstract</span></em></strong><em><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"></span></em></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><em><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">This paper is about the epistemologic and tradition of tourism with a point of a view of dialectical hermeneutic. We will try to build a latin american thought with the purpose of avoid the positivism and the posmodernity. Our theory and methodology is the dialectical hermeneutic. Its subject is the study of epistemology and tradition in touristic thought. The methodology is dialectical hermeneutic. The most important results are the relevance of interpretation, analogy, hermeneutic, transformation and dialectical in these topics.</span></em><em><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"></span></em></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><strong><em><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Keywords: </span></em></strong><em><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">hermeneutic; dialectical; analogy; tradition; epistemology; anthropology; tourism fair and responsible</span></em></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></strong></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></strong></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Resumo</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">É um estudo sobre a hermenêutica do discurso turístico potencial epistemológico enfatizando o papel da ética, antropologia, ontologia, lógica e da analogia. Ele critica a posição cobertor de pensamento positivista e orientações turísticas factura típica dos relativistas pós-modernos. Propõe postura interpretacional crítica e alternativas que visam estabelecer uma atitude prudente e medidas na reflexão de lazer, recreação e turismo.</span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Palavras-Chave</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">: hermenêutica; dialética; analogia; tradição; epistemologia; antropologia; turismo justo e responsável </span></p>