ADAPTATION OF CHINESE LOAN WORDS IN THE LANGUAGE OF SHENEHEN BURYATS OF INNER MONGOLIA OF CHINA

Abstract

The article discusses the adaptation of Chinese loan words in the language of the Shenehen Buryats of Inner Mongolia of China. The interaction of any contacting languages leads to interference and collision of two language systems and occurs at three levels: phonetic, lexical, and grammatical. Lexical interference is not as constrained as phonetic and grammatical, and when languages contact, the most significant changes are observed in this area.

Keywords

• buryat language
• dialects
• recipient language
• loan word
• sinicism
• adaptation of borrowings
• lexical semantics
• word-formation potential
• бурятский язык
• говоры
• язык-реципиент
• заимствование
• китаизмы
• адаптация заимствований
• лексическая семантика
• словообразовательный потенциал