Recent advances in surgical management strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma
Zhen-Bin Ding,
Ying-Hong Shi,
Jia-Feng Chen,
Jia Fan,
Jian Zhou
Affiliations
Zhen-Bin Ding
Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China
Ying-Hong Shi
Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China
Jia-Feng Chen
Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China
Jia Fan
Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China; Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
Jian Zhou
Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China; Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Correspondence:
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a significant global health challenge, requiring innovative methods to improve patient survival. Due to different disease backgrounds, different HCC management guidelines have been developed, especially in the field of surgical treatment, with the aim of reducing the risk of incidence and enhancing the therapeutic effect. Focusing on the progress and challenges in the development of surgical management strategies for HCC in recent years, this article systematically elaborates on the research and clinical application of precision surgical treatment, including improvement of the surgical evaluation system, breakthroughs in surgical techniques, and updates in perioperative treatment concepts. In addition, clinical research on surgical treatment for HCC has received unprecedented attention. The conclusions of innovative clinical trials in surgery will provide important guidance for the development of practice guidelines and the selection of appropriate treatment strategies for HCC patients.