Spinal cord medial safe zone during c2 pedicle instrumentation: A MRI measurement analysis

• Erika A. Chiapparelli,
• Edward Bowen,
• Ichiro Okano,
• Stephan N. Salzmann,
• Marie-Jacqueline Reisener,
• Jennifer Shue,
• Andrew A. Sama,
• Frank P. Cammisa,
• Federico P. Girardi,
• Alexander P. Hughes

Affiliations

Erika A. Chiapparelli

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Edward Bowen

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Ichiro Okano

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Stephan N. Salzmann

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Marie-Jacqueline Reisener

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Jennifer Shue

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Andrew A. Sama

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Frank P. Cammisa

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Federico P. Girardi

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Alexander P. Hughes

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA