Nature Communications (Dec 2022)

Retrotransposon instability dominates the acquired mutation landscape of mouse induced pluripotent stem cells

  • Patricia Gerdes,
  • Sue Mei Lim,
  • Adam D. Ewing,
  • Michael R. Larcombe,
  • Dorothy Chan,
  • Francisco J. Sanchez-Luque,
  • Lucinda Walker,
  • Alexander L. Carleton,
  • Cini James,
  • Anja S. Knaupp,
  • Patricia E. Carreira,
  • Christian M. Nefzger,
  • Ryan Lister,
  • Sandra R. Richardson,
  • Jose M. Polo,
  • Geoffrey J. Faulkner

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35180-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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Retrotransposons are mobile genetic elements normally repressed by DNA methylation in differentiated cells. Here, the authors show that DNA hypomethylation in mouse induced pluripotent stem cells allows retrotransposons to jump, but this can be blocked with a reverse transcriptase inhibitor.