Scientific Reports (Apr 2018)

Artifact Removal using Improved GoogLeNet for Sparse-view CT Reconstruction

  • Shipeng Xie,
  • Xinyu Zheng,
  • Yang Chen,
  • Lizhe Xie,
  • Jin Liu,
  • Yudong Zhang,
  • Jingjie Yan,
  • Hu Zhu,
  • Yining Hu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25153-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract Sparse-view Reconstruction can be used to provide accelerated low dose CT imaging with both accelerated scan and reduced projection/back-projection calculation. Despite the rapid developments, image noise and artifacts still remain a major issue in the low dose protocol. In this paper, a deep learning based method named Improved GoogLeNet is proposed to remove streak artifacts due to projection missing in sparse-view CT reconstruction. Residual learning is used in GoogLeNet to study the artifacts of sparse-view CT reconstruction, and then subtracts the artifacts obtained by learning from the sparse reconstructed images, finally recovers a clear correction image. The intensity of reconstruction using the proposed method is very close to the full-view projective reconstructed image. The results indicate that the proposed method is practical and effective for reducing the artifacts and preserving the quality of the reconstructed image.