Stem Cell Research & Therapy (Dec 2018)

Retraction Note: Umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells induce apoptosis in PC-3 prostate cancer cells through activation of JNK and downregulation of PI3K/AKT signaling

  • Ihn Han,
  • Miyong Yun,
  • Eun-Ok Kim,
  • Bonglee Kim,
  • Min-Hyung Jung,
  • Sung-Hoon Kim

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-018-1113-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 1

Abstract

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This article [1] has been retracted by the authors because, contrary to the statement in the article, ethical approval was not obtained to conduct this study.