Russian Journal of Education and Psychology (Aug 2023)

FEATURES OF INDICATORS OF SITUATIONAL AND PERSONAL ANXIETY IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME

  • Olga L. Moskalenko,
  • Irina E. Kasparova,
  • Roman A. Yaskevich

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2023-14-4-228-247
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 4
pp. 228 – 247

Abstract

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The purpose of the study. To study the influence of various metabolic syndrome clusters on the severity of situational and personal anxiety. Materials and methods. The study included 136 patients, including 60 with metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed based on the criteria of clinical recommendations of the All-Russian Scientific Society of Cardiology in 2009. The severity of personal and situational anxiety was assessed using the scale of self-assessment of the level of anxiety by Ch.D. Spielberger modified by Yu.L. Khanina. Results. It was established that in the examined groups of men, the median scores of both personal and situational anxieties corresponded to a moderate level. The most common variant of metabolic syndrome among men with high and moderate levels of situational and personal anxiety was its three-component combination. Among men with moderate and high levels of situational anxiety, there were statistically significantly more people with 5 or more metabolic syndrome components compared to patients with low levels. Conclusion. The combination of central obesity, arterial hypertension, and lipid disorders characterized by high levels of low-density lipoprotein was the most common cluster of MS among men with high and moderate levels of situational and personal anxiety.

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