Bandgap-Tuned 2D Boron Nitride/Tungsten Nitride Nanocomposites for Development of High-Performance Deep Ultraviolet Selective Photodetectors

Abstract

This study presents a fast and effective method to synthesize 2D boron nitride/tungsten nitride (BN–WN) nanocomposites for tunable bandgap structures and devices. A few minutes of synthesis yielded a large quantity of high-quality 2D nanocomposites, with which a simple, low-cost deep UV photo-detector (DUV-PD) was fabricated and tested. The new device was demonstrated to have very good performance. High responsivity up to 1.17 A/W, fast response-time of lower than two milliseconds and highly stable repeatability were obtained. Furthermore, the influences of operating temperature and applied bias voltage on the properties of DUV-PD as well as its band structure shift were investigated.

Keywords

• 2D boron nitride/tungsten nitride (<i>BN–WN</i>) nanocomposite
• tunable bandgap
• photodetector
• fast response