Frontiers in Physics (May 2023)

Dynamical behaviors of an epidemic model for malware propagation in wireless sensor networks

  • Ying Zhou,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Kai Zhou,
  • Shou-Feng Shen,
  • Wen-Xiu Ma,
  • Wen-Xiu Ma,
  • Wen-Xiu Ma,
  • Wen-Xiu Ma

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2023.1198410
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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To explore malware propagation mechanisms in networks and to develop optimal strategies for controlling the spread of malware, we propose a susceptible-unexposed-infected-isolation-removed epidemic model. First, we establish a non-linear dynamic equation of malware propagation. Then, the basic reproductive number is derived by using the next-generation method. Finally, we carry out numerical simulations to observe the malware spreading in WSNs to verify the obtained theoretical results. Furthermore, we investigate the communication range of the nodes to make the results more complete. The optimal range of the nodes is designed to control malware propagation.

Keywords