mAbs (Dec 2023)

Accelerating the speed of innovative anti-tumor drugs to first-in-human trials incorporating key de-risk strategies

  • Yuqi Wang,
  • Quan Quan,
  • Camille Gleason,
  • Helin Yu,
  • Lujia Peng,
  • Yanshen Kang,
  • Ling Jiang,
  • Kailun Wu,
  • Jie Pan,
  • Moxiyele Bao,
  • Qing Zhu,
  • Meiqi Yi,
  • Ming Fang,
  • Yue Zheng,
  • Ling Qiu,
  • Bin Xu,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Jinfeng Song,
  • Jiamu Sun,
  • Zheng Zhang,
  • Zijun Su,
  • Jara Lin,
  • Yuanyuan Xie,
  • April Xu,
  • Xiling Song,
  • Chichi Huang,
  • Zhirong Shen,
  • Lai Wang,
  • Jing Song

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/19420862.2023.2292305
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 1

Abstract

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ABSTRACTPharmaceutical companies have recently focused on accelerating the timeline for initiating first-in-human (FIH) trials to allow quick assessment of biologic drugs. For example, a stable cell pool can be used to produce materials for the toxicology (Tox) study, reducing time to the clinic by 4–5 months. During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the anti-COVID drugs timeline from DNA transfection to the clinical stage was decreased to 6 months using a stable pool to generate a clinical drug substrate (DS) with limited stability, virus clearance, and Tox study package. However, a lean chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (CMC) package raises safety and comparability risks and may leave extra work in the late-stage development and commercialization phase. In addition, whether these accelerated COVID-19 drug development strategies can be applied to non-COVID projects and established as a standard practice in biologics development is uncertain. Here, we present a case study of a novel anti-tumor drug in which application of “fast-to-FIH” approaches in combination with BeiGene’s de-risk strategy achieved successful delivery of a complete CMC package within 10 months. A comprehensive comparability study demonstrated that the DS generated from a stable pool and a single-cell-derived master cell bank were highly comparable with regards to process performance, product quality, and potency. This accomplishment can be a blueprint for non-COVID drug programs that approach the pace of drug development during the pandemic, with no adverse impact on the safety, quality, and late-stage development of biologics.

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