Frontiers in Public Health (Feb 2023)

Primary medical and health preparedness and people's life satisfaction in China: The mediating role of satisfaction with medical and health services

  • Zhiwei Tang,
  • Zhiwei Tang,
  • Changxiu Ye,
  • Zhuang Fu,
  • Jingran Zhang,
  • Zepeng Gong,
  • Zepeng Gong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1037574
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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ObjectiveTo examine the association between primary medical and health preparedness (PMHP), satisfaction with medical and health services (SMHS), and life satisfaction (LS).MethodsUsing the latest national representative data from the 2019 Chinese Social Survey and the 2018 Health Statistics Yearbook for each province in China, we conducted multi-level models to test the effect of three aspects of PMHP (the number of primary medical and health institutions (PMHIs), the number of beds in PMHIs, and the number of staff in PMHIs) on LS, and the mediation role of SMHS in this effect.ResultsThe number of staff in PMHIs has a significant positive effect on people's LS. Besides, this effect is mediated completely by SMHS. However, the number of PMHIs and the number of beds in PMHIs do not affect LS significantly.ConclusionsPMHP has a positive impact on LS, but this impact is associated only with the number of staff in PMHIs. Therefore, governments should focus on optimizing human resources in PMHIs to meet the LS needs of individuals.

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