Recent advances in high-efficiency organic solar cells fabricated by eco-compatible solvents at relatively large-area scale
Ling Hong,
Huifeng Yao,
Yong Cui,
Ziyi Ge,
Jianhui Hou
Affiliations
Ling Hong
State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
Huifeng Yao
State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
Yong Cui
State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
Ziyi Ge
Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, People’s Republic of China
Jianhui Hou
State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
Bulk heterojunction organic solar cells (OSCs) have received considerable attention as a promising clean energy-generating technology because of their low cost and great potential for large-scale commercial manufacturing. With significant advances in new material design, device optimization, and mechanism research, power conversion efficiencies for OSCs continue to increase. However, most top-performing devices are processed by halogenated solvents, which are not suitable for large-area coating technologies. This has become one of the most important barriers to the practical application of OSCs. In this Perspective, we discuss the recent progress in developing highly efficient OSCs via eco-compatible and large-area processing methods, and provide useful guidelines for designing new materials for production applications.