Epoxidation of Carbon Nanocapsules: Decoration of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Filled with Metal Halides
Lucia D’Accolti,
Agnieszka Gajewska,
Magdalena Kierkowicz,
Markus Martincic,
Angelo Nacci,
Stefania Sandoval,
Belén Ballesteros,
Gerard Tobias,
Tatiana Da Ros,
Caterina Fusco
Affiliations
Lucia D’Accolti
Department of Chemistry, University of Bari “A. Moro”, Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy
Agnieszka Gajewska
INSTM Unit of Trieste, Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
Magdalena Kierkowicz
Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
Markus Martincic
Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
Angelo Nacci
Department of Chemistry, University of Bari “A. Moro”, Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy
Stefania Sandoval
Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
Belén Ballesteros
Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
Gerard Tobias
Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
Tatiana Da Ros
INSTM Unit of Trieste, Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
Caterina Fusco
CNR-ICCOM, Department of Chemistry, University of Bari, Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy
Methyl(trifluoromethyl)dioxirane (TFDO) can be used for the oxyfunctionalization of SWCNTs filled with NaI and LuCl3 under mild conditions. The chosen metal halides are of interest for theranostics, both for imaging and therapy when in their radioactive form. The applied functionalization methodology does not require metal catalyst, preserves the integrity of the nanotubes during treatment, avoiding the release of the filling material. In this way, epoxidation can be considered as an efficient methodology for the functionalization of carbon nanocapsules, where the traditional harsh oxidation conditions by acids are not applicable.