iScience (Jul 2024)

SolunumWear: A smart textile system for dynamic respiration monitoring across various postures

  • Gozde Cay,
  • Dhaval Solanki,
  • Md Abdullah Al Rumon,
  • Vignesh Ravichandran,
  • Kofoworola Omotolani Fapohunda,
  • Kunal Mankodiya

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 7
p. 110223

Abstract

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Summary: We introduce SolunumWear, a multi-sensory e-textile system designed for respiration in daily life settings, addressing the gap in continuous, real-world respiration event monitoring. Leveraging a textile pressure sensor belt to capture chest movements and a wireless data acquisition system, SolunumWear offers a promising solution for both medical and wellness applications. The system’s efficacy was evaluated through a human study involving 10 healthy adults (six female and four male) across various breathing rates and postures, demonstrating a strong correlation (R value = 0.836) with the gold-standard system. The study highlights the system’s computational and communication efficiencies, with latencies of approximately 4.84 s and 2.13 ms, respectively. These findings highlight the efficacy of SolunumWear as a wireless, wearable technology for respiration monitoring in daily settings. This research contributes to the expanding body of knowledge on smart textile-based health monitoring technologies, demonstrating its potential to provide reliable respiratory data in real-world environments.

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