Nature Communications (Jan 2022)

Transglutaminase 3 crosslinks the secreted gel-forming mucus component Mucin-2 and stabilizes the colonic mucus layer

  • Jack D. A. Sharpen,
  • Brendan Dolan,
  • Elisabeth E. L. Nyström,
  • George M. H. Birchenough,
  • Liisa Arike,
  • Beatriz Martinez-Abad,
  • Malin E. V. Johansson,
  • Gunnar C. Hansson,
  • Christian V. Recktenwald

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27743-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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The colonic mucus layer is an organized system providing a physical barrier against pathogens and simultaneously harbouring the commensal flora. Here the authors report that transglutaminase 3 activity contributes to homeostasis of the colonic mucus layer and the lack of this enzymatic activity leads to increased susceptibility against DSS-induced colitis in mice.