Distinguishing Adsorbed and Deposited Ionomers in the Catalyst Layer of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells Using Contrast-Variation Small-Angle Neutron Scattering
Masashi Harada,
Shin-ichi Takata,
Hiroki Iwase,
Shuji Kajiya,
Hiroaki Kadoura,
Toshiji Kanaya
Affiliations
Masashi Harada
Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Nagakute, Aichi, Japan
Shin-ichi Takata
J-PARC Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan
Hiroki Iwase
Neutron Science and Technology Center, Comprehensive Research Organization for Science and Society (CROSS), Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan
Shuji Kajiya
Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Nagakute, Aichi, Japan
Hiroaki Kadoura
Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Nagakute, Aichi, Japan
Toshiji Kanaya
Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan
