Foods (Jun 2023)

Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions

  • Valentina Di Nardo,
  • Elisa De Arcangelis,
  • Maria Cristina Messia,
  • Stefania Ruggeri,
  • Emanuele Marconi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12132575
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 13
p. 2575

Abstract

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Durum wheat debranning fractions (fine and coarse bran) were obtained and included as an ingredient in the formulation of whole-meal spaghetti to study their chemical–nutritional characteristics, in particular folate levels and sensorial properties. Experimental raw pasta had a higher folate content (40.5 µg/100 g) than commercial whole-meal pasta (28.3 µg/100 g), meeting the requirements for the health claim on folate (Reg. EU 432/2012) and for the nutritional claim on dietary fiber. After cooking, folate retention in pasta formulated with coarse bran was 80% and scored an overall “good” sensorial acceptability. Results indicate that whole-meal pasta formulated with folate-rich debranning fractions may represent a natural functional food that, integrated into the diet, could improve the health status of the population.

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