Exploring analytical results for (2+1) dimensional breaking soliton equation and stochastic fractional Broer-Kaup system

Abstract

This paper introduces a pioneering exploration of the stochastic (2+1) dimensional breaking soliton equation (SBSE) and the stochastic fractional Broer-Kaup system (SFBK), employing the first integral method to uncover explicit solutions, including trigonometric, exponential, hyperbolic, and solitary wave solutions. Despite the extensive application of the Broer-Kaup model in tsunami wave analysis and plasma physics, existing literature has largely overlooked the complexity introduced by stochastic elements and fractional dimensions. Our study fills this critical gap by extending the traditional Broer-Kaup equations through the lens of stochastic forces, thereby offering a more comprehensive framework for analyzing hydrodynamic wave models. The novelty of our approach lies in the detailed investigation of the SBSE and SFBK equations, providing new insights into the behavior of shallow water waves under the influence of randomness. This work not only advances theoretical understanding but also enhances practical analysis capabilities by illustrating the effects of noise on wave propagation. Utilizing MATLAB for visual representation, we demonstrate the efficiency and flexibility of our method in addressing these sophisticated physical processes. The analytical solutions derived here mark a significant departure from previous findings, contributing novel perspectives to the field and paving the way for future research into complex wave dynamics.

Keywords

• stochastic breaking soliton equation
• stochastic fractional broer-kaup equations
• first integral method
• soliton solution
• analytic solutions