AIMS Mathematics (Jun 2024)

New stochastic solitary solutions for the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation with stochastic term/random variable coefficients

  • Wael W. Mohammed ,
  • Farah M. Al-Askar

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024995
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 8
pp. 20467 – 20481

Abstract

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In this research, we are examining the stochastic modified Korteweg-de Vries (SMKdV) equation forced in the Itô sense by multiplicative noise. We use an appropriate transformation to convert the SMKdV equation to another MKdV equation with random variable coefficients (MKdV-RVCs). We use the generalizing Riccati equation mapping and Jacobi elliptic functions methods in order to acquire new trigonometric, hyperbolic, and rational solutions for MKdV-RVCs. After that, we can get the solutions to the SMKdV equation. To our knowledge, this is the first time we have assumed that the solution of the wave equation for the SMKdV equation is stochastic, since all earlier research assumed that it was deterministic. Furthermore, we provide different graphic representations to show the influence of multiplicative noise on the exact solutions of the SMKdV equation.

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