Applied Mathematics in Science and Engineering (Dec 2024)

Triangular intuitionistic fuzzy linear system of equations with applications: an analytical approach

  • Mudassir Shams,
  • Nasreen Kausar,
  • Praveen Agarwal,
  • Mohd Asif Shah

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/27690911.2023.2299385
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 32, no. 1

Abstract

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This study extended an existing semi-analytical technique, the Homotopy Perturbation Method, to the Block Homotopy Modified Perturbation Method by solving two [Formula: see text] crisp triangular intuitionistic fuzzy (TIF) systems of linear equations. In the original system, the coefficient matrix is considered as real crisp, while the unknown variable vector and right hand side vector are regarded as triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The Block Homotopy Modified Perturbation Method is found to be efficient and practical to solve [Formula: see text] TIF linear systems as it only requires the non-singularity of the [Formula: see text] TIF linear system's coefficient matrix, whereas the point Homotopy Perturbation Method and other classical numerical iterative methods typically require non-zero diagonal entries in the coefficient matrix. A set of theorems relevant to this study are presented and demonstrated. We solve an engineering application, i.e. a current flow circuit problem that is represented in terms of a triangular intuitionistic fuzzy environment, using the suggested method. The unknown current is then obtained as a triangle intuitionistic fuzzy number. The proposed semi-analytic method is used to solve some numerical test problems in order to validate their performance and efficiency in comparison to other existing techniques. The numerical results of the example are displayed on graphs with different degrees of uncertainty. The efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method are further demonstrated by comparisons to block Jacobi, Adomain Decomposition method, Successive Over-Relaxation method and the classical Gauss-Seidel numerical method.

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