Catalysts (Dec 2022)

Ni<sub>5</sub>P<sub>4</sub>-NiP<sub>2</sub>-Ni<sub>2</sub>P Nanocomposites Tangled with N-Doped Carbon for Enhanced Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution in Acidic and Alkaline Solutions

  • Miaomiao Pei,
  • Xiaowei Song,
  • Haihong Zhong,
  • Luis Alberto Estudillo-Wong,
  • Yingchun Gao,
  • Tongmengyao Jin,
  • Ju Huang,
  • Yali Wang,
  • Jun Yang,
  • Yongjun Feng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/catal12121650
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 12
p. 1650

Abstract

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Heterostructured non-precious metal phosphides have attracted increasing attention in the development of high-performance catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), particularly in acidic media. Herein, a catalyst composed of ternary Ni5P4-NiP2-Ni2P nanocomposites and N-doped carbon nanotubes/carbon particulates (Ni5P4-NiP2-Ni2P/NC) was prepared from a Ni-containing hybrid precursor through approaches of a successive carbonization and phosphating reaction. Benefiting from the synergistic effect from three-component nickel phosphides and the support role of porous carbon network, the Ni5P4-NiP2-Ni2P/N-doped carbon catalyst presents the promising HER performance with overpotentials of 168 and 202 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm−2 and Tafel slopes of 69.0 and 74 mV dec−1 in both acidic and alkaline solutions, respectively, which surpasses the Ni2P/N-doped carbon counterpart. This work provides an effective strategy for the preparation and development of highly efficient HER non-precious metal electrocatalysts by creating heterostructure in acidic and alkaline media.

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