Metabolic Engineering Communications (Jun 2020)

Production of tetra-methylpyrazine using engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum

  • Thomas Eng,
  • Yusuke Sasaki,
  • Robin A. Herbert,
  • Andrew Lau,
  • Jessica Trinh,
  • Yan Chen,
  • Mona Mirsiaghi,
  • Christopher J. Petzold,
  • Aindrila Mukhopadhyay

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10
p. e00115

Abstract

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Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 is an established and industrially-relevant microbial host that has been utilized for the expression of many desirable bioproducts. Tetra-methylpyrazine (TMP) is a naturally occurring alkylpyrazine with broad applications spanning fragrances to resins. We identified an engineered strain of C. glutamicum which produces 5 ​g/L TMP and separately, a strain which can co-produce both TMP and the biofuel compound isopentenol. Ionic liquids also stimulate TMP production in engineered strains. Using a fed batch-mode feeding strategy, ionic liquid stimulated strains produced 2.2 ​g/L of tetra-methylpyrazine. We show that feedback from a specific heterologous gene pathway on host physiology leads to acetoin accumulation and the production of TMP.

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