Fisioterapia em Movimento ()

Repeatability and comparison of clinical tests in children with spastic diplegia and with typical development,

  • Tainá Ribas Mélo,
  • André Luiz Félix Rodacki,
  • Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães,
  • Vera Lúcia Israel

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-5150.028.001.ao01
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28, no. 1
pp. 13 – 22

Abstract

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Objective The aims of this study were to evaluate the reliability of three range of motion tests (Straight Leg Raise, Modified Thomas, and Duncan-Ely) using photographic measurements in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy (SD) and with typical development (TD). Methods A cross-sectional test-retest design was applied to compare muscle-tendon unit shortening tests between groups. Results The tests showed reliability that ranged from good to excellent (ICC > 0.8), except for the Thomas Test for the bi-articular hip flexor muscle-tendon unit of the TD group (ICC = 0.7). Differences between groups were found in all tests (p 0.05). Conclusion Children with SD presents a smaller range of motion than the TD group. However, the Thomas Test for the bi-articular hip flexor muscles was unable to determine differences between children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy from that with typical development.

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