STAR Protocols (Mar 2024)
Intracellular cholesterol visualization in brain tissue using D4H∗
Abstract
Summary: Studying cholesterol biology in the brain has been greatly hindered by the lack of adequate cholesterol visualization techniques. Here, we present a protocol for using a high-affinity cholesterol probe D4H∗-mCherry as a histology reagent in mouse or human brain tissue. We describe steps for D4H∗ tissue treatment and crosslinking leading to stable labeling of intracellular membrane cholesterol. Furthermore, co-labeling with Rab5 endosomal marker and optimized buffers to reduce background enable punctate cholesterol visualization within the organelle membranes. : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.