The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences (May 2024)

Suitability analysis for implementing wind and solar farms based AHP method: Case study in Inner Mongolia, China

  • T. Liu,
  • T. Zhang,
  • Y. Zou,
  • G. Wang,
  • H. Dai,
  • H. Dai,
  • W. Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-1-2024-417-2024
Journal volume & issue
Vol. XLVIII-1-2024
pp. 417 – 423

Abstract

Read online

As important green energy, wind power and photovoltaic power have great development prospects. The suitability evaluation of wind and solar power plants is a popular research field, which is related to the sustainable and healthy development of wind and solar power generation. In this paper, based on multiple dimensions such as land types, climatic conditions, topographic features and policy environment, we selected 10 indicators and combined (analytical hierarchy process) AHP method to build a suitability assessment model for evaluating the suitability of solar and wind power in Inner Mongolia, China. The findings revealed that, Inner Mongolia has a great potential to generate wind and solar electricity, for wind power, the category of ‘excellent’ regions covers 83855 km2 and represents 7.10% of the total surface area; for solar power, 7.66% (nearly 90420 km2) are classified as ‘excellent’. The suitability of both solar and wind energy in the western region is considered to have the most suitable development region, parts of Alxa League and Bayannur City have great potential for combined wind and solar power generation. The research results could provide important technical and data support for capacity evaluation and power station location decision.